[Reader-list] the nihilism of war!
renu iyer
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Fri Apr 4 14:21:29 IST 2003
CTHEORY THEORY, TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE VOL 26, NOS 1-2
*** Visit CTHEORY Online: http://www.ctheory.net ***
Event Scene 122 03/04/02 Editors: Arthur and Marilouise Kroker
_____________________________________________________________________
The Nihilism of War
==========================================================
~Arthur and Marilouise Kroker~
Green screens
& mismatched tongues
tickertape slogans of disinformation
8000 bombs with no bleeding bodies
History will not die at the Tigris and Euphrates
Mesopotamia and the origin of writing
America and the triumph of virtuality
The circle of mythology is complete
A graveyard of American empire
in the desert sands
Time and Space
Earth and Sky
Memory and Disappearance
History will not die at the Tigris and Euphrates
Now we are all citizens of Baghdad
Not so much a fatal "clash of civilizations," but now something much
more fateful: a global clash between the hegemonic spirit of the
war-machine of American empire and the spirit of peace of a resisting
humanity. Like a replay of Picasso's ~Guernica~ where a courageous
human, and then artistic, refusal was brought to bear on the sight of
fascist warplanes experimenting on a civilian population, the skin of
humanity has taken to the streets in protest, all the more admirable
for its political impossibility, against the illegal invasion of
Iraq. From the Middle East to the cities of North America, from
Indonesia to Latin and Central America, from Europe to San
Francisco, a resurgent humanity pushes itself onto the screen of
history, speaking always in the name of international law, protesting
in the name of global human rights.
Today for those opposed to the war, we are all citizens of
Baghdad: all in solidarity with the suffering civilians of Iraq, all
opposed to war crimes, all experimental subjects of American power,
all waiting to be harvested by the war machine, all threatened with
the use of "shock and awe," all positioned by the media as either
"embedded" cheerleaders of the logic of war or disappeared as
ethically surplus to the requirements of power.
Against the framework of understanding provided by the liquid
propaganda of the media with its technologically driven visions of
hyper-war, with its nihilistic proclamations of the "coming battle
for the prize of Baghdad," resisting humanity speaks in the more
enduring ethical terms of 'crimes against humanity.' Which is why, of
course, the hegemonic logic of war struggles so cynically to control
the frame, to stay 'on-message,' to resist any moral disturbances of
the war codes of CENTCOM, to redouble the physical destruction of
Iraq with the moral pacification of the citizens of the globe.
So then, the cynical rhetoric: "liberators" not invaders, disarmament
of "weapons of mass destruction" not oil, "triumph" not terror. The
complete invisibility of a one-sided war with, for example, the city
of Basra with its one million citizens now targeted as a military
site. The war-machine counts on the ethical fatigue of the
television audience. It depends on its ability to carry out a secret
war of human rights violation in the midst of a seemingly transparent
global village. Those hooded, humiliated images of prisoners in
Guatanamo are perhaps representative images of what awaits those who
refuse the new American hegemon. We are speaking now of a critical
moral divide that has been transgressed by the United States and
Britain, of the contempt of the militarily powerful for the limits of
international law.
Or something more troubling. Consider these images: A hooded Iraqi
POW cradles his child behind a barbed wire fence. An American soldier
says: "We didn't think they would want to be separated." Or the
morning briefer for CENTCOM who, when questioned about the killing of
ten Iraqi women and children at a military checkpoint, replies that
the army "accepts no moral responsibility." The ethical expediency
of the war-machine.
Could it be that we are witnessing the unmasking of the sustaining
spirit of empire consciousness: an ability of the American Government
not only to be ethically indifferent towards the suffering of others,
but to market that suffering in an agit-prop image matrix that is a
visual paean to power-- Nietzsche's 'last man' as the moral 'right
stuff' for the invasion of Iraq. And, if this is so, are we not
compelled to conclude that the United States as the spearhead of
technological liberalism is itself the avatar of nihilism: a society
driven forward by the spirit of exterminism, all comfortably
camouflaged in the propaganda slogans of "liberty" and "democracy."
As the sustaining rhetoric of hyper-colonialism flashes across the
media screen, we finally know something of what it means to live in a
culture of cynicism that thrives by inflicting cruelties on the
victimized bodies of 'alien' scapegoats.
There is also the 'question of technology.' Heidegger went to his
death convinced that the question of technology was coeval with the
ascendancy of the will to nihilation. His meditations on technology
actually facialized the dominant movements of contemporary
technoculture in the political language of "standing reserve",
"harvesting", "objectification," "the culture of boredom." Yet even
Heidegger missed Nietzsche's insight concerning the culture of
nihilism that is so bitterly expressed by the invasion of Iraq.
Namely that there can be such a pornography of media images of
violence, such a clinical obscenity of night-time scenes of missile
strikes on Baghdad cut with laconic reportage by suburban voiced
commentators, such an emphasis on the hyper-language of war games to
the exclusion of the disappeared victims because we are finally in
the charismatic presence of technologies of death. When technology is
invested with the war spirit then it is only in scenes of devastated
cities and fiery explosions and cluster-bombed children that the
scent of the pleasure of cruelty is to be found. The Anglo-American
invasion of Iraq, then, as also about the triumph of death-head
technology: an armature of technologies of war invested with such
extremes of ethnic hatred and religious animosity and capitalist
self-interest and political jingoism and technical neutrality of
terms that it has itself become the historical spearhead of the will
to nihilism. The pornography of war is nourishing psychic food for
the culture of boredom.
A new dark age will begin with the fall of Baghdad.
_____________________________________________________________________
* CTHEORY is an international journal of theory, technology and
* culture. Articles, interviews, and key book reviews in
* contemporary discourse are published weekly as well as
* theorisations of major "event-scenes" in the mediascape.
*
* Editors: Arthur and Marilouise Kroker
*
* Editorial Board: Jean Baudrillard (Paris), Paul Virilio (Paris),
* Bruce Sterling (Austin), R.U. Sirius (San Francisco), Siegfried
* Zielinski (Koeln), Stelarc (Melbourne), Richard Kadrey (San
* Francisco), DJ Spooky [Paul D. Miller] (NYC), Timothy Murray
* (Ithaca/Cornell), Lynn Hershman Leeson (San Francisco), Stephen
* Pfohl (Boston), Andrew Ross (NYC), David Cook (Toronto), Ralph
* Melcher (Sante Fe), Shannon Bell (Toronto), Gad Horowitz
* (Toronto), Deena Weinstein (Chicago), Michael Weinstein
* (Chicago), Andrew Wernick (Peterborough).
*
* In Memory: Kathy Acker
*
* Editorial Correspondents: Ken Hollings (UK),
* Maurice Charland (Canada) Steve Gibson (Canada/Sweden).
*
* Editorial Associate: Ted Hiebert
* WWW Design & Technical Advisor: Spencer Saunders (CTHEORY.NET)
* WWW Engineer Emeritus: Carl Steadman
_______________________________________________________________________
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