[Reader-list] [Announcements] Launch of '13 December - A Reader'
Shuddhabrata Sengupta
shuddha at sarai.net
Thu Dec 7 16:39:15 IST 2006
Dear All,
(apologies for cross posting to those on both Reader List and Commons
Law List)
It is shortly going to be five years to December 13, 2001 and a fair bit
of discussion on this list (over the past five years) has focused on the
strange events of December 13 and its aftermath.
Here is an invitation to the launch of a Reader on 13 December (The
Strange Case of the Attack on the Indian Parliament) being published by
Penguin Books,India. It includes texts that were first posted on this
list. For those who are in Delhi - it is at 4:00 pm on Tuesday, the 12th
of December at Gulmohar Hall at the India Habitat Centre. (See Details
below). Please come for the event and circulate this notice widely.
regards,
Shuddhabrata Sengupta
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
TO MARK THE PUBLICATION OF -
'13 DECEMBER - A READER: THE STRANGE CASE OF THE ATTACK ON THE INDIAN
PARLIAMENT' (WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY ARUNDHATI ROY)
ESSAYS BY : A G NOORANI - ARUNDHATI ROY - ASHOK MITRA - INDIRA JAISING -
JAWED NAQVI - MIHIR SRIVASTAVA - NANDITA HAKSAR NIRMALANGSHU MUKHERJI
- PRAFUL BIDWAI - SHUDDHABRATA SENGUPTA SONIA JABBAR - SYED BISMILLAH
GEELANI - TRIPTA WAHI
PENGUIN BOOKS INDIA INVITES YOU TO A DISCUSSION BASED ON THE BOOK
ON TUESDAY 12 DECEMBER 2006
AT 4 PM AT GULMOHAR HALL, INDIA HABITAT CENTRE
LODHI ROAD NEW DELHI (ENTRY FROM GATE NO 3)
THE MAIN SPEAKERS WILL BE -
ARUNDHATI ROY
INDIRA JAISING
NANDITA HAKSAR
NIRMALANGSHU MUKHERJI
PRAFUL BIDWAI
SHUDDHABRATA SENGUPTA
RSVP
SAVITA ALAGH 2649 4401 EXTN 411
......................................................................................................................................................
Most people, or let's say many people, when they encounter real facts
and a logical argument, do begin to ask the right questions. Public
unease continues to grow. A group of citizens have come together as a
committee (chaired by Nirmala Deshpande) to publicly demand a
Parliamentary enquiry into the episode. There is an on-line petition
demanding the same thing. Thousands of people have signed on. Every day
new articles appear in the papers, on the net. At least half a dozen web
sites are following the developments closely. They raise questions about
how Mohammad Afzal, who never had proper legal representation, can be
sentenced to death, without having had an opportunity to be heard,
without a fair trial. They raise questions about fabricated evidence,
procedural flaws and the outright lies that were presented in court and
published in newspapers. They show how there is hardly a single piece of
evidence that stands up to scrutiny.
And then, there are even more disturbing questions that have been
raised, which range beyond the fate of Mohammad Afzal.
- Here are thirteen questions for 13 December:
Question 1: For months before the Attack on Parliament, both the
government and the police had been saying that Parliament could be
attacked. On 12 December 2001, at an informal meeting the Prime Minister
Atal Bihari Vajpayee warned of an imminent attack on Parliament. On 13
December Parliament was attacked. Given that there was an 'improved
security drill', how did a car bomb packed with explosives enter the
parliament complex?
Question 2: Within days of the Attack, the Special Cell of Delhi Police
said it was a meticulously planned joint operation of Jaish-e-Mohammad
and Lashkar-e-Toiba. They said the attack was led by a man called
'Mohammad' who was also involved in the hijacking of IC-814 in 1998.
(This was later refuted by the CBI.) None of this was ever proved in
court. What evidence did the Special Cell have for its claim?
Question 3: The entire attack was recorded live on Close Circuit TV
(CCTV). Congress Party MP Kapil Sibal demanded in Parliament that the
CCTV recording be shown to the members. He was supported by the Deputy
Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, Najma Heptullah, who said that there was
confusion about the details of the event. The chief whip of the Congress
Party, Priyaranjan Dasmunshi, said, 'I counted six men getting out of
the car. But only five were killed. The close circuit TV camera
recording clearly showed the six men.' If Dasmunshi was right, why did
the police say that there were only five people in the car? Who was the
the sixth person? Where is he now? Why was the CCTV recording not
produced by the prosecution as evidence in the trial? Why was it not
released for public viewing?
Question 4: Why was Parliament adjourned after some of these questions
were raised?
Question 5: A few days after 13 December, the government declared that
it had 'incontrovertible evidence' of Pakistan's involvement in the
attack, and announced a massive mobilization of almost half a million
soldiers to the Indo-Pakistan border. The subcontinent was pushed to the
brink of nuclear war. Apart from Afzal's 'confession', extracted under
torture (and later set aside by the Supreme Court), what was the
'incontrovertible evidence'?
Question 6: Is it true that the military mobilization to the Pakistan
border had begun long before the 13 December Attack?
Question 7: How much did this military standoff, which lasted for nearly
a year, cost? How many soldiers died in the process? How many soldiers
and civilians died because of mishandled landmines, and how many
peasants lost their homes and land because trucks and tanks were rolling
through their villages, and landmines were being planted in their fields?
Question 8: In a criminal investigation it is vital for the police to
show how the evidence gathered at the scene of the attack led them to
the accused. How did the police reach Mohammad Afzal? The Special Cell
says S.A.R. Geelani led them to Afzal. But the message to look out for
Afzal was actually flashed to the Srinagar Police before Geelani was
arrested. So how did the Special Cell connect Afzal to the 13 December
Attack?
Question 9: The courts acknowledge that Afzal was a surrendered militant
who was in regular contact with the security forces, particularly the
Special Task Force (STF) of Jammu & Kashmir Police. How do the security
forces explain the fact that a person under their surveillance was able
to conspire in a major militant operation?
Question 10: Is it plausible that organizations like Lashkar-e-Toiba or
Jaish-e-Mohammed would rely on a person who had been in and out of STF
torture chambers, and was under constant police surveillance, as the
principal link for a major operation?
Question 11: In his statement before the court, Afzal says that he was
introduced to 'Mohammed' and instructed to take him to Delhi by a man
called Tariq, who was working with the STF. Tariq was named in the
police charge sheet. Who is Tariq and where is he now?
Question 12: On 19 December 2001, six days after the Parliament Attack,
Police Commissioner, Thane (Maharashtra), S.M. Shangari identified one
of the attackers killed in the Parliament Attack as Mohammad Yasin Fateh
Mohammed (alias Abu Hamza) of the Lashkar-e-Toiba, who had been arrested
in Mumbai in November 2000, and immediately handed over to the J&K
Police. He gave detailed descriptions to support his statement. If
Police Commissioner Shangari was right, how did Mohammad Yasin, a man in
the custody of the J&K Police, end up participating in the Parliament
Attack? If he was wrong, where is Mohammad Yasin now?
Question 13: Why is it that we still don't know who the five dead
'terrorists' killed in the Parliament Attack are?
- From the introduction to '13 December - A Reader: The Strange Case of
the Attack on the Indian Parliament'
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