[Reader-list] To forget is to forgive

Sanjay Khak sanjaykhak at gmail.com
Fri Aug 20 15:10:58 IST 2010


To forget is to forgive
Posted on January 24,
2010<http://indiasecular.wordpress.com/2010/01/24/to-forget-is-to-forgive/>

*To forget would be to forgive*

Kanchan Gupta

Pioneer<http://www.dailypioneer.com/231313/To-forget-would-be-to-forgive.html>

Twenty years ago this past week, Hindus were forced to flee Kashmir Valley,
their ancestral land, by Islamic fanatics baying for their blood. Not a
finger was raised by the state in admonition nor did ‘civil society’ feel
outraged. In these 20 years, India has forgotten that outrage, a grotesque
assault on our idea of nationhood. So much so, nobody even talks of the
Kashmiri Pandits, driven out of their home and hearth, virtually stripped of
their identity and reduced to living as refugees in their own country, any
more.

Our ‘secular’ media, obsessed as it is with pandering to the baser instincts
of Muslim separatists, waxing eloquent about the many sorrows of India’s
least of all minorities, arguing the case for rabid *mullahs* and demanding
‘greater autonomy’ for Jammu & Kashmir so that the Tricolour doesn’t fly
there any more, has not thought it fit to take note of the 20th anniversary
of the new age Exodus. Our politicians, who salivate for Muslim votes and
are willing to go to any extent to appease ‘minority sentiments’ — including
approving the automatic though absurd inclusion of Muslims in the list of
BPL beneficiaries of the Indian state’s munificence in keeping with the
Prime Minister’s ‘Muslims first’ policy — would rather pretend this
particular event never happened.

Our judiciary, which endlessly agonises over terrorists and their molls
being killed in Gujarat, has not thought it fit to set up a Special
Investigation Team to identify the guilty men of 1990 and bring them to
justice. It would seem Hindu pride, Hindu dignity and Hindu lives are
irrelevant in this wondrous land of ours.

Tragically, Hindus have no sense of history: Those who have come of age in
these 20 years, we can be sure, are ignorant of how the Kashmir Valley was
cleansed of its Hindu population through a modern day genocide.

To forget, it is often said, is to forgive. But should we forgive those who
committed this monstrous act of criminal misdeed? Should we forget that the
Government of India has disowned the Hindus of Kashmir Valley? Should we
rationalise the remorseless attitude of the Government of Jammu & Kashmir
towards the plight of Kashmiri Pandits?

***

*Srinagar, January 4, 1990.* *Aftab*, a local Urdu newspaper, publishes a
Press release issued by Hizb-ul Mujahideen, set up by the Jamaat-e-Islami in
1989 to wage *jihad* for Jammu & Kashmir’s secession from India and
accession to Pakistan, asking all Hindus to pack up and leave. Another local
paper, *Al Safa*, repeats this expulsion order.

In the following days, there is near chaos in the Kashmir Valley with Chief
Minister Farooq Abdullah and his National Conference Government abdicating
all responsibilities. Masked men run amok, waving Kalashnikovs, shooting to
kill and shouting anti-India slogans.

Reports of killing of Kashmiri Pandits begin to trickle in; there are
explosions; inflammatory speeches are made from the pulpits of mosques,
using public address systems meant for calling the faithful to prayers. A
terrifying fear psychosis begins to take grip of Kashmiri Pandits.

Walls are plastered with posters and handbills, summarily ordering all
Kashmiris to strictly follow the Islamic dress code, prohibiting the sale
and consumption of alcoholic drinks and imposing a ban on video parlours and
cinemas. The masked men with Kalashnikovs force people to re-set their
watches and clocks to Pakistan Standard Time.

Shops, business establishments and homes of Kashmiri Pandits, the original
inhabitants of the Kashmir Valley with a recorded cultural and
civilisational history dating back 5,000 years, are marked out. Notices are
pasted on doors of Pandit houses, peremptorily asking the occupants to leave
Kashmir within 24 hours or face death and worse. Some are more lucid: “*Be
one with us, run, or die!*”

* * *

*Srinagar, January 19, 1990.* Mr Jagmohan arrives to take charge as
Governor. Mr Farooq Abdullah, whose Government has all but ceased to exist,
resigns and goes into a sulk. Curfew is imposed as a first measure to
restore some semblance of law and order. But it fails to have a deterrent
effect.

Throughout the day, Jammu & Kashmir Liberation Front and Hizbul Mujahideen
terrorists use public address systems at mosques to exhort people to defy
curfew and take to the streets. Masked men, firing from their Kalashnikovs,
march up and down, terrorising cowering Pandits who, by then, have locked
themselves in their homes.

As evening falls, the exhortations become louder and shriller. Three taped
slogans are repeatedly played the whole night from mosques: ‘*Kashmir mei
agar rehna hai, Allah-o-Akbar kehna hai*’ (If you want to stay in Kashmir,
you have to say Allah-o-Akbar); ‘*Yahan kya chalega, Nizam-e-Mustafa*’ (What
do we want here? Rule of Sharia’h); ‘*Asi gachchi Pakistan, Batao roas te
Batanev san*’ (We want Pakistan along with Hindu women but without their
men).

The Pandits have reason to be fearful. In the preceding months, 300 Hindu
men and women, nearly all of them Kashmiri Pandits, had been slaughtered
ever since the brutal murder of noted lawyer Pandit Tika Lal Taploo by the
JKLF in Srinagar on September 14, 1989.

Soon after that, Justice NK Ganju of the Srinagar High Court was shot dead.
Pandit Sarwanand Premi, 80-year-old poet, and his son were kidnapped,
tortured, their eyes gouged out, and hanged to death. A Kashmiri Pandit
nurse working at the Soura Medical College Hospital in Srinagar was
gang-raped and then beaten to death. Another woman was abducted, raped and
sliced into pieces at a saw mill.

In villages and towns across the valley, terrorist hit lists have been
floating about. All the names are of Pandits. With no Government worth its
name, the administration having collapsed, the police nowhere to be seen,
despondency sets in. As the night of January 19, 1990, wears itself out,
despondency gives way to desperation.

And tens of thousands of Kashmiri Pandits across the valley take a painful
decision: To flee their homeland to save their lives. Thus takes place a
20th century Exodus.

* * *

After the Holocaust, Jews reflected on their persecution and resolved,
‘Never again.’ Yad Vashem is not only a moving memorial to the atrocities
committed against Jews, it is also an archive that documents specific
details, including names, addresses and photographs, so that future
generations neither forget nor forgive their tormentors.

Twenty years after the persecution of Hindus began in Kashmir Valley, we
don’t even know how many men, women and children were stripped of their
rights; how many were raped, slaughtered and maimed; their names; and, what
happened to those who survived. Barring those living in refugee camps in
Jammu and Delhi, in the hope that some day they will be able to return to
Kashmir Valley with their dignity and safety assured. Deep within they know,
and the rest of us know, that is never going to happen.

And thereby hangs a tragic tale of callous Hindu indifference.


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