[Reader-list] Azadi: The Only Way – Report from a Turbulent Few Hours in Delhi
TaraPrakash
taraprakash at gmail.com
Fri Oct 22 09:00:51 IST 2010
"No provocative, secterian or hateful slogans were raised by the
majority of the people present."
It is a cleverly written sentence that you can't really deny. It is time for
SASG to make right kind of noises. But since there is no denying that
struggle in Kashmir is primarily Jihadi, there always are in the entourage
who will raise slogans, that may not sound provocative, sectarian or
offensive to the self styled spokes person for the self styled tallest
leader of Kashmir, but to me they are. I heardthe coverage of this event on
BBC. No need for excitement, it was BBC Hindi that covers local news from
India. Whoever threw that shoe, or whatever object, on SASG or on whoever,
did the biggest service to the event. Conspiracy theorists will claim it was
done by one of "the majority" The event wouldn't get so much coverage as it
did if that incident did not happen.
Coming back to the coverage on BBC, which is not Times Now or NDTV, it said
slogans were raised in favor of "Islamic Republic of Kashmir" To a secular
mind the conception of "free" Kashmir as Islamic Republic should be as
offensive as India's conception as Hindu Rashtra. The correspondent on BBC
said usual slogans associated with Kashmiri freedom movement were raised. My
understanding is that he meant the secular slogan of Allah ho Akbar and the
slogan denoting freedom "Kashmir banega Pakistan." But I understand the
majority did not raise those ones. The majority in Kashmir doesn't raise
them either.
Before the Indian government used very effective jammers, I could listen to
Sada-e-Hurriyat, a radio station operated from some undisclosed location,
and available on shortwave band. It used to be crude, out of tune songs and
full of filthy language against "Hindu dogs". I used to enjoy sheer
indecency that was not readily available at that time on Radio. Alla hoooo
used to be usual refrain of the songs. The one I liked the most had a line
that translated as: "we will cut the head of the worshipper of monkey."
We are being told that Kashmir "freeKashmir" will be truely free, even for
those with different faith. But they don't seem to agree. Duplicity of
Hurriyat can be ignored only by SASG's entourage.
Talking about terrorism in Kashmir, we were told in the below mail that
there is no terrorism in Kashmir except ..." Looks like Jaish-e-Mohammed
admited today from Pakistan that 2 of their operatives were "martyred" by
Indian army. I don't think they were trying to spread the message of peace
and harmony with Indians.
Moreover, one who says common Kashmiris are not terrorized by stone pelters
and ultra nationalistic zealots is telling a plane lie. Keep the heat on,
spread the message far and wide. Keep dreaming, but if you are banking on
Obama, "free" Kashmir will never be in the US's interest . So they will
never support it, making right kind of noise is a different issue.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Shuddhabrata Sengupta" <shuddha at sarai.net>
To: "sarai list" <reader-list at sarai.net>
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 6:21 PM
Subject: [Reader-list] Azadi: The Only Way – Report from a Turbulent Few
Hours in Delhi
> (Apologies for Cross Posting on Kafila.org)
>
> Dear Friends,
>
> I was present and speaking a few hours ago at a meeting titled ‘Azadi:
> The Only Way’ on the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, organized by the
> Committee for the Release of Political Prisoners at the Little Theatre
> Group in Delhi yesterday (21st October). I was not present from the
> beginning of the meeting as I was traveling from another city, but can
> vouch for what occurred from around 4:30 pm till the time that the
> meeting wound up, well after 8:00 pm in the evening.
>
> The meeting took place in the packed to capacity auditorium of the Little
> Theatre Group on Copernicus Marg at the heart of New Delhi. Several
> speakers, including the poet Varavara Rao, Prof. Mihir Bhattacharya,
> Sugata Bhadra, Gursharan Singh, G.N.Saibaba, Professor Sheikh Showkat
> Hussain of Srinagar University, the journalist Najeeb Mubaraki, a
> repesentative of the Naga Peoples Movement for Human Rights and Justice,
> the writer Arundhati Roy and myself spoke at the meeting. (I may be
> missing out some names, for which I apologize, but I was not present for
> a part of the meeting, at the very beginning) The climax of the meeting
> was a very substantive and significant speech by Syed Ali Shah Geelani of
> the Hurriyat Conference (G), which spelt out the vision of liberation
> (Azaadi) and Justice that Syed Ali Shah Geelani held out before the
> assembled public, of which I will write in detail later in this text.
>
> The artist known as ‘Inder Salim’ originally from Kashmir, currently
> living in Delhi, made an intervention by inviting the assembled people to
> take (with him) the stance of a masked stone pelter for a brief, silent
> moment. Students from the Jawaharlal Nehru University sang a song, ‘Tu
> Zinda Hai to Zindagi Ki Jeet Mein Yakeen Kar’ invoking the delights of
> life and liberation. In conclusion, the meeting adopted a resolution,
> which was read, on behalf of the Committee for the Release of Political
> Prisoners, by Mihir Bhattacharya.
>
> The atmosphere, for the several hours that I was present, was absolutely
> electric. The vast majority of the audience was warm and appreciative of
> all the speakers. They were patient and respectful – and despite grave
> provocation from a section that identified themselves as ‘Indian patriots’
> and partisans of the ‘Kashmir as indivisible part of India’ position -
> that repeatedly tried to interrupt the meeting and heckle speakers, and
> on one occasion even tried to throw an object at the dias – did not stoop
> to be provoked by these pathetic attempts at disruption of a peaceful
> gathering.
>
> No provocative, secterian or hateful slogans were raised by the majority
> of the people present. The only provocative posturing that I witnessed
> was undertaken by the self-declared Indian patriots, who were not stopped
> from having their say, but were requested simply not to disrupt the
> proceedings.
>
> When their behaviour crossed the limits of public decency, they were
> escorted out of the premises by representatives of the Delhi Police. The
> Delhi Police, to their credit, did not act against the majority of the
> audience, simply because the majority of the audience conducted
> themselves in a completely civil and democratic manner.
>
> There was no attempt made at intimidation of any kind. Professor SAR
> Geelani, who was conducting the proceedings on behalf of the organizers –
> Committee for the Release of Political Prisoners (CRPP) , repeatedly
> asked the people obstructing the speakers to conduct themselves in a
> cultured and dignified manner. His pleas were disregarded by the section
> of the crowd that let its ‘Indian patriotism’ get the better of its
> civilisation. When things got a little too hot on occasion, the majority
> of the audience present simply drowned the rude remarks and indignant
> posturing of the small minority of self styled Indian patriots and
> champions of the ‘Kashmir as indivisible part of India’ position – in
> wave after wave of cheerful but firm hand clapping.
>
> While there as enthusiastic cheering and sloganeering from the majority
> of the young men and women assembled at the gathering, there was no
> attempt while I was present to give the slogans a religious or secterian
> colour. When Syed Ali Shah Geelani said that the people of India and
> Kashmir are tied together by the bonds of insaaniyat (humanity), when he
> quoted Gandhi, or spoke of the necessity of conducting a non-violent
> struggle that was devoid of hatred, or even when he said that he wished
> to see India rise as a great power in the world, but as a power that felt
> no need to oppress others, he was wholeheartedly and sincerely applauded,
> by the majority of people present in the auditorium, regardless of
> whether or not they were Kashmiri.
>
> Yesterday’s meeting needs to be seen in the context of a momentum of
> different events, which have included public meetings at Jantar Mantar,
> meetings in the Jawaharlal Nehru Universtiy and Delhi University, film
> screenings and talks, independently organized exhibitions on the history
> of Jammu and Kashmir in educational institutions, photographic
> exhibitions on the situation in Kashmir today that have taken place
> recently at the India Habitat Centre, while Kashmir has reeled under the
> brutality of the occupation that has resulted in a hundred and eleven
> deaths of unarmed or stone pelting people, including children and
> teenagers. The momentum of this process, which recognizes the urgency of
> the situation in Kashmir, needs to be taken to its logical conclusion,
> until the world and the international community sits up and takes notice
> of the true nature of the hold of the Indian state on Kashmir and its
> people.We need many more such meetings and gatherings in Delhi, and
> indeed in every large city in India.
>
> It must be maintained so that even a Barack Hussein Obama, scheduled to
> visit New Delhi in November, is compelled to recognize the fact that the
> conduct of the Indian state in Kashmir, based as it is on brutal violence
> and intimidation, based as it is on a disregard of every norm of the
> conduct of civilized governance is unacceptable to the world. You simply
> cannot claim to be the world’s largest democracy and preside over the
> deaths of 70,000 people in twenty years. You cannot claim to be judged as
> a democracy and have laws like the Armed Forces Special Powers Act. You
> cannot claim to be a democracy and have your police and paramilitaries
> beat children to death openly on the streets, or rape and kill young
> women with impunity. A state that does so is an oppressive, immoral,
> occupying power, and needs to be resisted by every right thinking person
> in the world. The Indian state’s record in Kashmir over the past several
> decades is not only an oppression visited on the people of Kashmir, it is
> an insult to the United Nations, to the world community, and to every
> principle of justice, fairness and democracy. It is an insult to all the
> peace loving and freedom loving citizens of India that do not wish to see
> oppression carried out in their name.
>
> This is the message that needs to go out, and is going out, not only from
> the streets of Sringar, Baramulla and Kupwara, but also from gatherings,
> such as yesterdays, from the heart of Delhi, the capital of India. We,
> who are the friends of liberty and justice in India, need to stand
> besides our Kashmiri brothers and sisters and say to the world that we do
> not accept the lies put out by the Indian state and its apologists on
> Kashmir. That is the true significance and import of the process in which
> yesterday’s meeting plays an important part. This process will not stop
> until the world takes notice. The United Nations, and the broad
> democratic currents as well as the political leaderships of Europe, the
> Americas, and of every significant power in the world needs to know that
> hundreds of people, young and old, intellectuals, writers, activists,
> lawyers, teachers and others, Indians and Kashmiris can stand united, in
> Delhi, at the heart of the Indian Republic’s capital, in refusing to
> accept the continued occupation of Jammu and Kashmir, by India and by
> Pakistan. That they believe that it is only the people of Jammu and
> Kashmir who must decide for themselves their own future destiny,
> peacefully, in a climate free of coercion and intimidation.
>
> As Syed Ali Shah Geelani and Sheikh Showkat Hussain said, all that they
> are asking for is the right to self determination, promised by India,
> before the Untied Nations, to be freely enacted through a plebiscite, in
> conditions of peace and liberty, without the presence of armed force, for
> the inhabitants of every part of the undivided state of Jammu and
> Kashmir – regardless of whether the results of that plebiscite are in
> favour of India, Pakistan or an independent, united, Jammu and Kashmir
> that can live in peace with all its neighbours in South Asia.
>
> There was a great diversity of statements and styles present in abundant
> splendour at yesterday’s meeting. There was no way by which the meeting
> could be reduced or simplified a single monotonous statement. Yes, all
> the panelists, spoke unambiguously about the necessity for ending the
> military occupation by the Indian state in Kashmir. This does not mean
> that their statements and sentiments were a manufactured and processed
> uniformity. The people on the panel may have significant political and
> philosophical differences amongst themselves, they may even think
> differently about what ‘Azaadi’ might mean, but this was a sign, not of
> the weakness, but of the strength and vitality of yesterday’s gathering.
>
> ‘Azaadi’ if and when it comes, will not be the parting gift of an
> exhausted colonial power, it will be the harvest of the fruits of the
> imaginations and intelligences of millions of people, of their debates
> and their conversations.
>
> What was extremely heart warming was the fact that each speaker spoke of
> the fact that the voices of the people of Kashmir are no longer alone and
> isolated, that there is a chorus of voices in different parts of South
> Asia that echo and endorese their desire for liberation from a brutal
> militarized occupation. From my notes of the time that I was there, I
> recall that the writer Arundhati Roy, while endorsing the demand of
> Azaadi for Kashmir, reminded the audience of the need for the people of
> Kashmir not to be selective about justice and injustice, that they must
> find methods to forge webs of solidarity with all the suffering and
> oppressed peoples of India. She was heckled and rudely interrupted by a
> small group of Indian nationalists in the audience, who repeatedly raised
> the situation of Kashmiri Pandits, Arundhati Roy, when she was able to
> resume speaking, spoke unambiguously about the fact that she considered
> the situation of Kashmiri Pandits to be a tragedy. She was echoed in this
> sentiment later by Syed Ali Shah Geelani who said that he personally
> stands guarantee for the safety and security of all minorities, Hindu,
> Sikh, Buddhists, Christians and others in a future free Kashmir. He
> implored the Pandits to return to Kashmir, and said, that they are an
> integral part of Kashmiri society. He spoke of the need for ensuring that
> a free Kashmir was a just Kashmir, and that justice meant that the
> freedom, safety and security of all minorities, of their property, their
> places of worship, their freedom of conscience be given the utmost
> importance. He reminded the assembled people that throughout these
> turbulent months, the people of Kashmir have continued to be hospitable
> to Hindu pilgrims, have set up ‘Langars’ (Kitchens) for them, and have
> cared for them when they have fallen sick, despite being at the receiving
> end of the violence of the Indian state.
>
> I spoke briefly, about the fact that I was proud that so many of us had
> gathered in my city, Delhi, putting aside the abstraction of our
> politically determined, state given construct of citizenship, and
> standing, here, now, on the grounds of a concrete human solidarity with
> the people of Kashmir. I spoke of the fact that there are significant
> voices, even in the mainstream media who have been compelled to recognize
> the urgency of the situation in Kashmir, by the sheer determination of
> the youth of Kashmir to get the news of what is happening in Kashmir out
> to the world. I spoke of the role played by facebook sites like ‘Aalaw’
> and blogs, and the fact that the people of India and the world can no
> longer be kept in the dark by a pliant media, as happened in 1989-90. I
> spoke of the ways in which the viral circulation of leaked videos of the
> humiliation of Kashmiri youth on facebook pages and online fora have
> successfully shown us what the reality of Kashmir is today. I urged media
> professionals in the mainstream media to introspect and reflect on the
> role that they may be compelled, against their own professional ehtics,
> to play in the pyschological and propaganda war that the Indian state is
> currently conducting. I spoke of my sense of shame and remorse at the
> evasive and dissimulating role played by sections of the mainstream media
> in India while reporting (or not reporting) atrocities that make even the
> images from Abu Gharaib pale in comparison.
>
> I am ashamed to say, that despite my respectful plea to the media to play
> a responsible role in their reportage of Kashmir related matters, major
> channels like Times Now and NDTV once again let the truth down in their
> reports on the days events. NDTV saw it fit to simply report
>
> an incident of ‘shoe throwing at SAS Geelani’. A shoe (or some other
> indeterminate object) was indeed thrown, but not at Geelani. It landed on
> a bottle of water in front of another speaker, while he was speaking. So
> let’s at least set that record straight. Arnab Goswami of Times Now,
> while conducting what he likes to call a ‘debate; on the programme called
> ‘News Hour’ (neither News, nor just an Hour) repeatedly uttered
> hysterical untruths, such as the presumption that ‘No State permits the
> advocacy of secession and self determination’ and that a meeting such as
> the one I participated in yesterday, were it to take place, say, in the
> United States, would immediately lead to all speakers present (including,
> presumably, myself) in being imprisoned on charges of sedition. I have to
> inform my readers here, that on both counts, Arnab Goswami is wrong.
> Seriously wrong. Either he is a misinformed idiot. Or he knows that he is
> wrong, and is lying to his public through his teeth. We can choose to be
> generous about how he would interpret his motives, and assume he is
> simply a fool.
>
> Goswami, consequently demanded to know why we were not immediately
> imprisoned under section 124 of the Indian penal code. Arnab Goswami
> needs to be reminded, that in United States law, the provisions of the
> Sedition Act are applicable only in times when the country is in a
> declared state of war. And therefore his analogy does not apply, as I am
> not aware that the Indian republic is currently in a declared state of
> war, as per international law, (unless Arnab Goswami has lost his marbles
> to the extent that he confuses the shadow boxing that he does on
> television with a war declared by a state under international law). That,
> furthermore, the provisions of the US Sedition Law have been declared
> substantially void by the US Supreme Court ruling in the Brandenberg vs.
> Ohio (1969) judgement, and of course, by the US Supreme court
> guaranteeing the primacy of free speech, including ‘seditious’ speech,
> including the burning of the United States flag, under the provisions of
> the first amendment to the US constitution.
>
> There have been repeated attempts made to pass a law that would make
> ‘flag burning’ an offence under US Law. Fortunately, (for liberty and
> free speech) as of now, these attempts have not come to pass, and
> currently, under US Law it is perfectly legal to advocate self-
> determination and secwssion, if done peacefully, even to the extent of
> burning or destroying or descerating symbols of state authority like the
> national flag. Furthermore several constiutions, such as the
> constitutions of Canada, Ethipopia, Austria and France, implicitly or
> explicitly, provide for a legal expression of right to self
> determination, provided it is exercised in a peaceful and democratic
> manner, as part of the freedom of expression principle.
>
> But the point that needs to be made is larger than whether or not Arnab
> Goswami is a fool and a charlatan. Yesterday’s meeting was a historic
> opportunity for his channel, and indeed for all of the Indian mainstream
> media, to report and take cognizance of the fact that there is a
> significant section of Indian public opinion that is actually in favour
> of ‘Azaadi’ in Kashmir. I am not suggesting that this section constitutes
> an overwhelming majority at present (that might change) but, that it does
> exist, and that it presents, cogent, precise arguments, that cannot be
> dismissed, (as is being done by Times Now and its ilk) by invoking the
> spectre of ‘terrorism’. There is hardly any ‘terrorism’ in Kashmir today
> (if we don’t count the Indian state and its terror) . The 111 people who
> have died in the past months, have not died at the hands of non-state
> insurgents, they have died, unarmed, facing the bullets of the Indian
> state. The movement for Azaadi in Kashmir has left the culture of the gun
> and the grenade behind. It fights today without weapons, armed only with
> courage. If there is a terrorist in Kashmir today, he wears the uniform
> of the forces of the Indian state, and carries the weapons supplied by
> the arsenal of the Indian state. To discount the voices that rise in
> dissent against this reality as ‘terrorist sympathizers’ as Arnab Goswami
> has done on his channel is to insult reality.
>
> Syed Ali Shah Geelani spoke of the bonds of insaaniyat that tie the
> peoples of Kashmir and India yesterday. I heard him say this. I was
> barely five feet away from him. I heard him speak of his regard and
> respect for the minorities in Jammu and Kashmir. I do not agree with much
> of what Geelani Saheb represents politically, or ideologically, but I
> have no hesitation in saying that what he said yesterday, was surprising
> for its gentleness, for its consideration, for its moderation, even for
> its liberality and open heartedness. This should have been big news. That
> Syed Ali Shah Geelani said that he wants to see a strong and resurgent
> India. I heard him say this. And was this reported by anyone? NO. Was it
> reported that he was cheered when he said this ? NO. Was it reported that
> no one had any thing angry to say against the struggling peoples of
> India? NO. Was it reported that SAS Geelani expilicity said that he is
> NOT against dialogue, provided that the five point formula put forward by
> him (none of whose provisions – 1. acceptance of the disputed nature of
> the territory of Jammu and Kashmir, 2. repeal of AFSPA and other black
> laws, 3. release of political detenues and prisoners, 4. withdrawal of
> the disproportionate presence of the armed forces and 5. punishment to
> those gulty of taking life in the past few months – require the
> government of India to think ‘outside’ the framework of the Indian
> Constitution) are accepted as the basis of the dialogue? NO.
>
> Don’t you think that it makes BIG news that the tallest separatist leader
> in Jammu and Kashmir actually, in a moderate voice, spells out, in Delhi,
> the fundamental basis of a considered dialogue with the Indian state,
> while offering it a chance to do so on bases that are absolutely
> reasonable and sound, and honourable to all concerned? Do you not think
> that a responsible media organization would consider this a scoop, a
> major news stor? But that is not what happened.
>
> Instead, Times Now, (and I am waiting for the morning newspapers to see
> how far this muck has spread) chose to focus on the deliberately staged
> disruption of a handful of agent provocateurs, our familiar posse of self
> styled patriotic champions of the continued occupation of Kashmir, who
> posed for the camera, hyperventilated, and occupied, perhaps no more than
> five percent of the attention of several patient hours. If you saw the
> news reports on Times Now’s ‘NEWSHOUR’ programme, you would have thought
> that all of what happened was their presence as a ‘protest’ against the
> meeting. As someone who was present through much of this, I am totally,
> utterly aghast that a lie of such magnificient proportions could be
> dished out with such ease. I am aghast that Aditya Raj Kaul who was one
> of the panel invited by Arnab Goswami to the Times Now Newshour show
> could lie with a straight face by saying that there was no attempt made
> to ‘disrupt’ the meeting by those who were there to represent his point
> of view.
>
> Someday, I hope that all of these people, the Arnab Goswamis of the
> world, find reason to repent for continuing to keep the people of India
> and Kashmir in the dark. They had better think hard, because the day when
> they will have cause to repent, is not far. Azaadi will come to Kashmir,
> and with it, a glimmer of Azaadi will be the share of those people in
> India who stood by their Kashmiri friends, in their darkest hour.Going by
> what I witnessed yesterday, there will be many such people, so Arnab
> Goswami and his ilk had better start practicing how to say sorry, several
> hundred times a day.
>
>
>
> best,
>
>
>
> Shuddha
>
> ---------------------------------------------
>
> Shuddhabrata Sengupta
>
>
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